Hacktivism:
the use
of computer networks as a means of protest to promote political ends. The world
has witnessed the ways in which many corporate and governmental initiatives
have attempted to restrain the freedom of computer networks, and their
systematic dispersal of knowledge and information to the masses. While some
label this internet activity as cyber-terrorism and a disruptive more extremist
form of activism, it is relevant to examine this method of protest towards
various political ends, the motivations which propel hacktivism, and the effects
of such.
Advantages:
-illegal security breaches/hacking to expose wrongdoing
-hacking/security breaches to raise awareness of issues
-hacktivism towards political ends
-hacktivism towards social ends
-hacktivism to promote free speech, and protest those institutions that inhibit/restrict it
Disadvantages:
-almost always illegal
-unethical implications
-exploiting weakness in computer systems
-stealing personal data for monetary gain
-anti-institutional sentiment associated with it
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